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Answers to Frequently Asked Questions

What medications or other drugs could produce the anxiety symptoms of agoraphobia?

Certain medications or withdrawal from medications can cause anxiety symptoms. These medications include:

- amphetamines
- asthma and antispasmodic medications
- antidepressants (although some anti-depressants are prescribed 
   for panic attacks, some people experience anxiety symptoms as
   side effects)
- benzodiazepines (withdrawal from many tranquilizers and
   sleeping pills including Xanax, Valium, and Ativan can cause the
   same types of anxiety symptoms they are prescribed for)
- blood pressure medications
- cold medications
- diet pills
- steroids
- thyroid medications (when used in high doses)

 Also the following drugs can produce symptoms of anxiety:

- alcohol
- caffeine
- marijuana

You have substance induced anxiety disorder if your anxiety symptoms are a direct physiological consequence of drug abuse, exposure to toxins, or the side effect of a medication. It’s highly advisable to rule out medications and other drugs as potential causes of anxiety symptoms before seeking psychological treatment for agoraphobia.

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